Solar probe missions are a type of space mission that involves sending spacecraft to study the Sun up close. These missions are designed to gather data on the Sun's atmosphere, magnetic fields, and solar wind, among other aspects. By studying the Sun at close range, researchers can better understand the processes that drive solar activity and ultimately improve our ability to predict space weather events that can impact Earth. One of the most well-known solar probe missions is NASA's Parker Solar Probe, launched in August 2018. The Parker Solar Probe is designed to fly through the Sun's outer atmosphere, or corona, to study the Sun's magnetic fields and collect data on solar winds and other phenomena. Other countries, such as the European Space Agency and Japan, also have plans for future solar probe missions to continue advancing our understanding of the Sun.